Baseball has always been a sport rooted in tradition, but even the most time-honoured rules sometimes evolve. One of the most debated topics in Major League Baseball (MLB) over the past several decades has been the designated hitter (DH) rule. Fans and analysts alike often ask if the National League have a designated hitter, and the answer has changed dramatically in recent years.
For nearly 50 years, the designated hitter was unique to the American League. Meanwhile, the National League stuck to its traditional model, where pitchers were required to bat for themselves. This difference created two distinct styles of play within the same professional league. However, a major shift occurred in 2022 when the MLB introduced the universal designated hitter rule, eliminating this longstanding divide.
Today, the National League uses the designated hitter just like the American League. This change has affected team strategy, player roles, and the overall fan experience. No longer do pitchers, often the weakest hitters, step up to the plate. Instead, teams can now focus on maximizing offensive performance throughout the lineup.
In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the history of the designated hitter rule, what led to the National League’s adoption, how it changes the game, and what it means for players, fans, and the future of baseball.
Does the National League have a designated hitter?
Yes, the National League adopted the designated hitter rule permanently in 2022. This means pitchers no longer bat, and teams use a designated hitter (DH to improve offensive strategy and reduce injury risks.
The History of the Designated Hitter and Its Arrival in the National League
The designated hitter (DH) rule was first introduced in the American League in 1973 as a way to increase offensive action and fan engagement. By allowing a designated player to bat in place of the pitcher—who traditionally was one of the weakest hitters—teams could strengthen their lineups and boost scoring. The National League, however, resisted the change and maintained the traditional structure where pitchers were required to hit for themselves.
This difference led to stark contrasts between the leagues. While American League managers could focus on keeping their best pitchers in the game longer, National League managers often had to decide whether to pull an effective pitcher for a pinch-hitter during tight games. The debate over adopting the DH in the National League continued for decades, with proponents emphasizing the benefits of increased offence and player safety, while opponents valued the strategic complexity and tradition of pitchers batting.
In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic prompted the MLB to temporarily implement a universal DH, aiming to reduce player fatigue and injuries in a condensed season. The experiment was well-received, setting the stage for permanent change. By 2022, the National League officially adopted the designated hitter (DH rule, marking the end of separate rulebooks and ushering in a new era of uniformity across Major League Baseball.
Why Did the National League Finally Adopt the DH Rule?
Fan Demand for More Excitement
One major reason the National League adopted the designated hitter was to meet the expectations of modern baseball fans. As attention spans shortened and competition for viewer engagement intensified, the MLB saw a need to increase offensive action. Pitchers, who are generally weak hitters, often stalled innings. Removing them from the batting lineup and replacing them with capable hitters helped boost scoring and kept fans more engaged throughout the game.
Improved Safety for Pitchers
The DH rule also improves player safety, especially for pitchers who are not trained to hit or run the bases. When required to bat, pitchers risk injury through awkward swings, bunting, or aggressive base running. These unnecessary risks could take a toll on a team’s pitching staff. By eliminating that obligation, the DH rule helps preserve pitchers for their primary role on the mound.
Creating League-Wide Consistency
For years, American League teams had a strategic advantage due to the designated hitter. Their rosters were built to include a power-hitting DH, while National League teams had to constantly adapt. The universal DH brought consistency across both leagues, levelling the playing field and eliminating disparities during interleague games and the World Series.
Pandemic-Era Experimentation
During the 2020 season, the universal designated hitter (DH was introduced temporarily to reduce strain on players and simplify roster decisions in a condensed schedule. The overwhelmingly positive results from that season—including improved game flow and fewer injuries—played a pivotal role in making the rule permanent.
Streamlining Game Strategy
The designated hitter simplified managerial decisions. Without needing to remove pitchers for pinch-hitters or execute double switches, managers could focus more on pitching depth, matchups, and lineup strength, leading to a smoother, faster-paced game.
What Has Changed in the Game Since the DH Came to the National League?
The introduction of the designated hitter to the National League has transformed the structure and strategy of the game in several impactful ways. With pitchers no longer required to bat, lineups are stronger, the offence is more consistent, and injuries have declined. Below are the most notable changes:
- Pitchers No Longer Hit: The automatic out that pitchers often represented has been removed from the lineup. This change alone creates a more competitive batting order from top to bottom.
- Dedicated Power Hitters Added to Lineups: National League teams now carry players specifically for the designated hitter role. These hitters are typically stronger at the plate and bring more consistency and power, enhancing scoring potential.
- Extended Careers for Aging Players: Veteran players who may no longer have the speed or fielding ability to play defence regularly now have an opportunity to extend their careers in the designated hitter (DH position.
- Simplified Managerial Decisions: Managers make fewer substitutions related to pitcher batting order. The need for pinch hitters and double switches has diminished, making game management more straightforward.
- Fewer Injuries Among Pitchers: Pitchers are no longer exposed to injury risks associated with batting or running the bases. This has led to better pitcher availability throughout the season.
The adoption of the designated hitter in the National League has ultimately brought the league in line with modern expectations. It has led to more action-packed innings, stronger offensive performances, and a safer playing environment—all of which contribute to a more entertaining and efficient version of baseball.
How the DH Impacts Team Strategy, Lineups, and Player Development
The introduction of the designated hitter rule in the National League has forced teams to re-evaluate their approach to roster construction and in-game tactics. Pitchers are no longer substituted based on their spot in the batting order, allowing managers to keep strong arms in longer and manage bullpen fatigue more effectively.
Teams are now investing in players who can fill the designated hitter role full-time or rotate between DH and field positions. This opens the door for more offensive specialists and gives everyday players more rest by rotating them through the designated hitter spot without pulling them from the lineup entirely.
From a developmental standpoint, players who may have been labelled as defensive liabilities now have value strictly as offensive contributors. Prospects who show promise at the plate but not in the field still have a path to the majors, especially in the National League.
This change also affects free agency. Previously, many pure hitters were limited to American League teams. Now, National League clubs are in the market for designated hitters as well, increasing competition and driving up demand for these types of players.
Does the National League Have a Designated Hitter? What You Need to Know in 2024
The designated hitter rule is no longer just an American League feature—it’s now a central part of National League baseball as well. Since 2022, the National League has fully embraced the designated hitter (DH and the change has brought lasting impacts across the league. Here’s what you need to know:
- It’s Now a Permanent Rule: The designated hitter is officially a permanent part of the National League. After decades of tradition, the rule was adopted in 2022, and there are no signs that the MLB will reverse it.
- It Unifies Both Leagues: With both the American and National Leagues following the same rules, interleague play is now more consistent. Teams no longer need to adjust their strategies or rosters depending on the venue or opponent.
- Offensive Production Has Increased: Adding a designated hitter to the batting lineup boosts scoring potential. Teams now have an additional offensive weapon, leading to more home runs and more exciting innings for fans.
- Veteran Players Gain Longevity: Aging sluggers who may not have the speed or agility for defence can now contribute purely through hitting. The DH role extends their careers and keeps their valuable bats in the game.
- Pitcher Injuries Have Declined: By removing pitchers from batting and base-running duties, teams minimize injury risks. Protecting their most critical assets—elite arms—has become easier under the DH rule.
Final Remarks
The question “Does the National League have a designated hitter?” used to spark heated debate among baseball fans, but today, there’s no ambiguity. The rule is in place, permanent, and transforming how the game is played. Since 2022, pitchers in the National League no longer take the plate—replaced instead by dedicated hitters who bring more power and consistency to lineups.
This evolution wasn’t just about offence; it was about aligning both leagues, reducing unnecessary injuries, and modernizing baseball for a new generation. What was once a league rooted in old-school strategy has now embraced a faster, more offense-driven model—without sacrificing the spirit of competition.
Whether you’re a lifelong fan or new to the game, understanding that the National League now uses the designated hitter offers insight into how baseball continues to adapt. The shift has proven successful across teams, players, and fans alike. In short, the National League not only has a designated hitter—it’s thriving because of it.
FAQ’s
Q. Does the National League have a designated hitter in 2024?
A. Yes, the National League adopted the designated hitter rule permanently in 2022. Both leagues now follow the same designated hitter (DH format across all games.
Q. Why did MLB introduce the designated hitter (DH to the National League?
A. The DH was added to modernize gameplay, enhance scoring, reduce pitcher injuries, and ensure consistency between the National and American Leagues.
Q. Will pitchers ever bat again in the NL?
A. Under the current MLB rules, pitchers no longer bat in regular games. Exceptions may only occur in exhibitions or rare in-game circumstances.
Q. How does the designated hitter rule affect free agency?
A. It boosts the demand for pure hitters and opens opportunities for veteran players, especially those with limited fielding ability but strong offensive skills.
Q. Which teams have benefited the most from the designated hitter rule in the National League?
A. Teams with strong benches, ageing sluggers, or deep offensive lineups have thrived under the designated hitter ( DH rule, gaining more lineup flexibility and scoring potential.